Do you want to know what it’s like to be an Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer? Then you’ve come to the right place! We’ll tell you everything you need to know about becoming an IFS officer in this blog.

We’ll walk you through the steps you need to take to land your dream job, from the qualifications required to the selection process. We’ll also show you what an IFS officer does and the difficulties they face.

Furthermore, we will discuss the salary and benefits that an IFS officer receives. So, if you’re interested in learning more about the life of an IFS officer, keep reading!

What Is Ifs Officer

An Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer is a highly respected and powerful member of the Indian government who is in charge of representing India’s interests abroad. They play crucial role in promoting India’s economic, political, and cultural ties with other countries. Officers in the IFS are known for their intelligence, diplomatic abilities, and ability to navigate complex international situations. They must also be fluent in at least one foreign language and have a thorough knowledge of international affairs. Becoming an IFS officer is a highly sought-after career path that necessitates dedication, hard work, and a strong desire to serve the country on a global scale.

 

Types Of Positions In Indian Foreign Service

There are several types of Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer ranks, ranging from the entry-level Junior Time Scale to the highest rank of Ambassador/High Commissioner/Permanent Representative, with each rank having its own set of responsibilities and opportunities for growth.

At an embassy or High Commission or Permanent Missions:

  • Third Secretary (entry level) – responsible for administrative work, protocol duties, and handling minor sections of the embassy. Salary ranges from INR 56,100 – 1,77,500.
  • Second Secretary (promotion upon being confirmed in service) – responsible for policy analysis and reporting, protocol duties, and assisting in consular work. Salary ranges from INR 67,700 – 2,08,700.
  • First Secretary – responsible for overseeing a section of the embassy, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in consular work. Salary ranges from INR 78,800 – 2,09,200.
  • Counsellor – responsible for managing a major section of the embassy, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in consular work. Salary ranges from INR 1,23,100 – 2,15,900.
  • Chief Counsellor – responsible for managing the embassy, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in consular work. Salary ranges from INR 1,31,100 – 2,16,600.
  • Deputy Chief of Mission/Deputy High Commissioner/Deputy Permanent Representative – responsible for managing the embassy/mission in the absence of the ambassador/high commissioner/permanent representative, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in consular work. Salary ranges from INR 1,44,200 – 2,18,200.
  • Ambassador/High Commissioner/Permanent Representative – responsible for managing the embassy/mission, representing India in the host country, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in consular work. Salary ranges from INR 2,25,000 – 2,50,000.

 

At the Ministry of External Affairs:

  • Under Secretary – responsible for managing a section of the MEA, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in the implementation of India’s foreign policy. Salary ranges from INR 67,700 – 2,08,700.
  • Deputy Secretary – responsible for managing a division of the MEA, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in the implementation of India’s foreign policy. Salary ranges from INR 78,800 – 2,09,200.
  • Director – responsible for managing a department of the MEA, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in the implementation of India’s foreign policy. Salary ranges from INR 1,23,100 – 2,15,900.
  • Joint Secretary – responsible for managing a division of the MEA, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in the formulation and implementation of India’s foreign policy. Salary ranges from INR 1,44,200 – 2,18,200.
  • Additional Secretary – responsible for managing a department of the MEA, policy analysis and reporting, and assisting in the formulation and implementation of India’s foreign policy. Salary ranges from INR 1,82,200 – 2,24,100.
  • Secretary – responsible for managing the MEA, formulation and implementation of India’s foreign policy, and advising the government on foreign policy matters. Salary ranges from INR 2,25,000 – 2,50,000.
  • The Foreign Secretary of India – responsible for managing the MEA, formulation and implementation of India’s foreign policy, and advising the government on foreign policy matters. Salary ranges from INR 2,50,000 – 2,75,000.

 

What Is The Work Of Ifs Officer

IFS officers manage foreign policy and represent India abroad. The prestigious Indian Foreign Service (IFS) serves in embassies, high commissions, permanent missions, and the Ministry of External Affairs.

IFS officers’ duties depend on rank and location. IFS officers manage sections, analyze and report policy, and aid consular work at embassies. IFS officers advise the government and develop India’s foreign policy at the Ministry of External Affairs.

IFS officers have these duties:

  • Managing embassy/mission or MOFA departments.
  • Policy analysis and reporting, including data collection for India’s foreign policy.
  • Representing India in international meetings and negotiations.
  • Helping Indians abroad with passports, visas, consular services, and emergencies.
  • promoting India’s culture, trade, and investment abroad.

 

Skills Required To Become A Ifs Officer

Strong Communication Skills: Communication skills are essential. You’ll need to negotiate and persuade people from different cultures to achieve diplomatic goals.

Analytical and Problem-solving Skills: An Indian Foreign Service Officer must analyze complex situations, identify problems, and find solutions. Being able to think quickly and make good decisions is crucial.

Leadership Skills: Since they lead teams and manage complex projects, Indian Foreign Service Officers need leadership skills. It’s crucial to inspire and collaborate to reach goals.

Strong Work Ethic: Since the job requires dedication, discipline, and hard work, Indian Foreign Service Officers must have a strong work ethic. To succeed, you must be self-motivated, work long hours, and multitask.

Cultural Awareness: As an Indian Foreign Service Officer, you must be culturally aware. Understanding and adapting to cultural differences is crucial.

Interest and knowledge in International relations: Indian Foreign Service Officers must be interested in international relations because they deal with global issues and build relationships with other nations. You must know global politics, economics, and history.

Interpersonal Skills: Since you’ll be interacting with people from different cultures, an Indian Foreign Service Officer needs good people skills. It’s crucial to communicate well, form relationships, and collaborate.

Resilience and Adaptability: Since the job is difficult and unpredictable, Indian Foreign Service Officers must be resilient and adaptable. You’ll need to handle stress, uncertainty, and change.

Diplomacy: Diplomacy is essential for an Indian Foreign Service Officer, who represents India abroad. To achieve diplomatic goals, you’ll need to navigate complex political situations,  build alliances, and negotiate.

 Also Read: How to become a Mentalist

Indian Foreign Service Eligibility

To become an Indian Foreign Service Officer, there are certain eligibility criteria that one must meet. These include:

  • Age: Candidates must be 21–30 on August 1 of the exam year.
  • Indian citizenship required.
  • Education: Bachelor’s degree from accredited university.
  • Languages: Candidates must speak English and one foreign language.
  • Candidates must meet government-set physical standards.
  • UPSC Examination: Candidates must pass the UPSC Civil Services Examination (UPSC).
  • Training: Candidates who successfully clear the UPSC examination will undergo training at government assign IFS training institutes.

 

IFS Officer Qualification

Candidates must meet certain educational requirements to become an IFS Officer. The following are the educational requirements for becoming an IFS Officer:

  • Candidates must hold a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university in any discipline.
  • Graduation requires a minimum of 50% for general candidates and 45% for candidates from SC/ST/OBC categories.
  • Candidates in their final year of graduation may also apply, but they must submit their final grade sheets before the deadline.
  • Candidates must be between the ages of 21 and 32, with some exceptions for certain categories.
  • Candidates must pass the Union Public Service Commission’s Civil Services Examination (UPSC).
  • The exam is divided into three parts: preliminary, main, and interview.

 

How To Become An Ifs Officer In India? A Step-By-Step Guide

For those who want to represent India around the world, the Indian Foreign Service (IFS) is one of the most prestigious and sought-after career options. The following is a step-by-step guide to becoming an IFS Officer in India:

  • A bachelor’s degree in any discipline from a recognized university is required.
  • Prepare for and pass the Union Public Service Commission’s Civil Services Examination (UPSC). The exam is divided into three parts: preliminary, main, and interview.
  • In the Main Exam application form, select IFS as your preferred service.
  • Pass the Medical Exam and Physical Fitness Test.
  • Attend the Foundation Course at Mussoorie’s Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration.
  • Appointed as a Probationary Officer in the Ministry of External Affairs, you will receive training at the Foreign Service Institute in New Delhi.
  • Pass the language proficiency test in one of the foreign languages you’ve been assigned.
  • Participate in specialized training programs related to your assigned work area.

IFS Officers must work hard and plan ahead. For those who love diplomacy, international relations, and global service, becoming an IFS Officer is challenging but rewarding.

 

Indian Foreign Service Salary

The IFS offers a variety of positions ranging from entry-level Third Secretary to Ambassador/High Commissioner.

There are two types of positions available: those at an embassy, High Commission, or Permanent Mission, and those at the Ministry of External Affairs. Check out the table below for salary ranges based on rank and level of responsibility.

At an embassy or High Commission or Permanent Missions
IFS Officer Ranks Salary (Approx)
Third Secretary 56,100 – 1,77,500
Second Secretary 67,700 – 2,08,700
First Secretary 78,800 – 2,09,200
Counsellor 1,23,100 – 2,15,900
Chief Counsellor 1,31,100 – 2,16,600
Deputy Chief of Mission/Deputy High Commissioner/Deputy Permanent Representative 1,44,200 – 2,18,200

 

At the Ministry of External Affairs:
IFS Officer Ranks Salary (Approx)
Ambassador/High Commissioner/Permanent Representative 2,25,000 – 2,50,000
Under Secretary 67,700 – 2,08,700
Deputy Secretary 78,800 – 2,09,200
Director 1,23,100 – 2,15,900
Joint Secretary 1,44,200 – 2,18,200
Additional Secretary 1,82,200 – 2,24,100
Secretary 2,25,000 – 2,50,000
Foreign Secretary of India 2,50,000 – 2,75,000

 

Life of an IFS Officer  

The life of an Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer is both exciting and challenging. From negotiating with foreign dignitaries to representing the country at international forums, an IFS officer’s job is never dull. 

They experience different cultures, languages, and traditions in embassies and consulates worldwide. They interact with people from different backgrounds and navigate complex diplomatic relationships, requiring intelligence, adaptability, and sensitivity. The IFS officer promotes trade and investment, reports on political and economic developments, and assists Indian citizens abroad. The job requires a strong commitment to public service and a willingness to work in difficult and remote locations. IFS officers have diverse experiences, learning opportunities, and the chance to help the nation grow and progress globally.

Pros & Cons 

Becoming an IFS officer has many advantages, but it also has some drawbacks.

Benefits:

  • Opportunity to serve the country on a global scale
  • attractive salary and benefits package
  • Exposure to various cultures and languages
  • Possibility of traveling to various parts of the world Prestigious and respected career option
  • Opportunity to work in various departments of the Indian government Personal and professional development training
  • Possibility of representing India in various global forums

Disadvantages

  • Frequent transfers can be difficult for family life.
  • High levels of accountability and responsibility
  • Working long hours and balancing work and life can be difficult.
  • Working in politically sensitive countries poses security risks.
  • Constant pressure to perform well Language barriers can be an impediment in some countries.
  • Because of the nature of the work, it can be emotionally and mentally challenging.

 

Summary

It’s all about how to become an IFS officer.

In the article, I cover a lot of ground and offer a lot of interesting insights into the topic. I put a lot of time and effort into researching and writing it, so I hope you enjoy reading it as much as I enjoyed putting it together.

If you enjoyed the article, please leave a comment.

Thank you for taking the time to read my article; I hope you find it as interesting and informative as I do!

 

FAQs

How To Become Ifs Officer After 12th 

To become an IFS officer after 12th, one must pursue a bachelor’s degree, clear the UPSC Civil Services Examination, and choose the Indian Foreign Service as their preferred service.

 

Is It Possible To Become Ifs Officer Without Upsc 

No, becoming an IFS officer is not possible without passing the UPSC Civil Services Examination, which is the only way to join the Indian Foreign Service.

 

How Many Years Does It Take To Become A Ifs Officer?

It takes an average of 5-6 years to become an IFS Officer.. This includes completing a bachelor’s degree, appearing and clearing the UPSC exam, and completing the training program.

 

Is It Easy To Become an IFS Officer?

Becoming an IFS officer is a difficult process that necessitates commitment, hard work, and extensive preparation. However, for those willing to put in the effort, it is possible with the right mindset and approach.

 

At What Age Do IFS Officer Retire?

The retirement age for Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officers is 60 years. However, officers can also choose to retire early after completing 20 years of service.

 

Do IFS Earn More Than Ias?

Officers in the Indian Foreign Service (IFS) and the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) are paid on the same scale. Salaries, however, vary according to position and seniority. As a result, claiming that one earns more is incorrect.

 

Is IFS Better Than IAS?

It is difficult to say whether IFS is superior to IAS or vice versa because both are prestigious civil services with distinct roles and responsibilities. The decision between them is influenced by an individual’s interests and career goals.

 

Is Maths Compulsory For IFS?

No, Mathematics is not compulsory for the Indian Foreign Service (IFS) exam. However, It is an optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, including the IFS exam.

 

IFS Officer Salary Per Month 

IFS officers start at Rs.56,100 per month. With allowances and benefits, the monthly salary can reach Rs.1,82,200.

 

How Many Ifs Officers Are Selected Every Year 

Approximately 30-40 Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officers are selected every year through the Civil Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).

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About the Author: Sanjay Hota

Meet Sanjay Hota, an edtech content writer with 4+ years of experience. Sanjay creates engaging content for educational institutions and edtech companies, and in his spare time, he helps students and graduates find clarity about their career prospects through his career counselling programme.